The different types of Insulin

The different types of insulin

InsulinOnsetPeakDurationSome factsWhen do you eat
Rapid-Acting (Aspart, Lispro, glulisine)
Lispro = Humalog
Glulisine = Apidra
Aspart = Novolog
15 minutes`30-90 minutes3-5 hoursAt the same time of injection
Short-Acting (Regular)30-60 minutes2-4 hours5-8 hoursOnly insulin given IVWithin 30-60 minutes
Intermediate-Acting (NPH). Also called Isophane Insulin60-120 minutes4-12 hours14 hoursCan be mixed with Humalog, Novolog, and Regular. It is cloudy. Draw clear before cloudy; that is, Regular/Humalog/Novolog before NPH. Think RN (Regular before NPH).
Given 2x/day
Long-Acting (Detrimir, Lantus, and glargine)60-120 minutesNo Peak (Big question on NCLEX)24 hoursNEVER MIX

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